Spring-Cloud User Guide
Step 1: Introduce the jar packages
Step 2: Introduce the
Hmily
configurationStep 3: Add
@HmilyTCC
or@HmilyTAC
annotation on the concrete implementation method(Service provider).Step 4: Add
@Hmily
annotation on the feignClient call method(Consumer side).
1.Introduce The Maven dependency
Spring-Namespace
- Introduce the
hmily-springcloud
dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>org.dromara</groupId>
<artifactId>hmily-springcloud</artifactId>
<version>{last.version}</version>
</dependency>
- make the configuration in the XML configuration file as below:
<!--Configure the base packages that the Hmily framework need to scan -->
<context:component-scan base-package="org.dromara.hmily.*"/>
<!-- set up to enable the aspectj-autoproxy -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy expose-proxy="true"/>
<!-- Configure the bean parameters for Hmily startup -->
<bean id="hmilyApplicationContextAware" class="org.dromara.hmily.spring.HmilyApplicationContextAware"/>
Spring-Boot-Starter
- Introduce the
hmily-spring-boot-starter-springcloud
dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>org.dromara</groupId>
<artifactId>hmily-spring-boot-starter-springcloud</artifactId>
<version>{last.version}</version>
</dependency>
2.Introduce the Hmily
configuration
new a configuration file named
hmily.yml
under theresource
directory of the current projectthe specific parameter configuration can refer to configuration detail,Local configuration mode, Zookeeper configuration mode, nacos configuration mode,apollo configuration mode
3. Add annotations on the service implementation method
TCC Mode
Add
@HmilyTCC (confirmMethod = "confirm", cancelMethod = "cancel")
annotation to the concrete implementation of the interface method identified by ‘@Hmily’.confirmMethod
: the method name for confirm,The method parameter list and return type should be consistent with the identification method.cancelMethod
: the method for cancel,The method parameter list and return type should be consistent with the identification method.The
TCC
mode should ensure the idempotence of theconfirm
andcancel
methods,Users need to develop these two methods by themselves,The confirmation and rollback behavior of all transactions are completely up tp users.The Hmily framework is just responsible for making calls.
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {
@HmilyTCC(confirmMethod = "sayConfrim", cancelMethod = "sayCancel")
public void say(String hello) {
System.out.println("hello world");
}
public void sayConfrim(String hello) {
System.out.println(" confirm hello world");
}
public void sayCancel(String hello) {
System.out.println(" cancel hello world");
}
}
TAC Mode(Under development, not released)
- Add
@HmilyTAC
annotation to the concrete implementation of the interface method identified by ‘@Hmily’.
Service Consumer(FeignClient)
- Add the
@Hmily
annotation on the service caller’s interface methods.
@FeignClient(value = "helle-service")
public interface HelloService {
@Hmily
@RequestMapping("/helle-service/sayHello")
void say(String hello);
}
Important Notes
Before invoking any RPC calls, when you need to aggregate RPC calls to be a distributed transaction, you need to add an annotation to the method of aggregate RPC calls which means to enable a global transaction.
Load balance
- If the service is deployed with several nodes, the load balance algorithm is better to use
hmily
, so that the calls oftry
,confirm
, andcancel
will fall on the same node to make full use of the cache and improve efficiency. make the configuration in your yml file as below:
hmily.ribbon.rule.enabled = true
Enable the Hystrix
- If the user have configured
feign.hystrix.enabled = true
, the thread pool pattern is used by default, and then theHmilyHystrixConcurrencyStrategy
Strategy will be enabled.When the Hystrix uses the thread pool pattern, it can still pass parameters through ‘threadLoacl’ in RPC call.
Set up to never try
- The callers of SpringCloud microservices that require distributed transactions need to be set up to never retry, there is a reference example as shown below:
ribbon:
MaxAutoRetriesNextServer : 0
MaxAutoRetries: 0
Exception
- Do not catch any exceptions of the
try
,confirm
,cancel
method by yourself. Any exceptions should be thrown to the Hmily framework to handle.